FISCUS
In nomine domini nosti Iesu Christi die aeterni. Hludouuicusemperor/king gratia dei imperatoremperor/king augustus invictissimi domni imperatoris Hlotariiemperor/king filius. Dignum est, ut, qui prudenter dei obsequia ordinare procurant et hoc ad stabilitatem perpetuam nostram corroborationem confirmare exposcunt, ut tanto libentius obaudiamus, quanto et deo placita intelligimus et prudentia comite bono studio effectum esse cognoscimus. Quapropter cunctorum fidelium sanctae dei ecclesie ac nostrorum presentium scilicet et futurorum cognoscat sollertia, quia, dum nos dilecto fideli nostrofidelis of Adalbertofidelis of coenobiummonasteries domini Saluatoris in monte AmiateJURIDICAL PERSON: houses, curtes, manentes, cells/hermitages, monks; PLACE: monasteries constitutum ad regendum commissisemus et ibidem neglecta dei obsequia et procuratione deo ibidem famulantium predecessorum suorum incuria multis modis repperisset, studiosius decertavit congregationem monachorummonks ibidem deo servitium regulariter corrigere et solummodo divinis obsequiis deditos ad sufficientiam suorum largire conferens eis ad sufficientiam suorum cellam sancti BenedictiJURIDICAL PERSON: fiscal property, textual occurrence, object, outflow, iure proprietatis/pleno iure, allocation to churches, cells/hermitages; PLACE: fiscal property, textual occurrence, object, outflow, iure proprietatis/pleno iure, allocation to churches, cells/hermitages, curtecurtes de PaleaESTATE: curtes, fiscal property, textual occurrence, object, outflow, iure proprietatis/pleno iure, allocation to churches; PLACE: curtes, fiscal property, outflow, iure proprietatis/pleno iure, allocation to churches, cellamcells/hermitages sancti Stephanifiscal property, textual occurrence, object, outflow, iure proprietatis/pleno iure, allocation to churches in Monticlofiscal property, outflow, iure proprietatis/pleno iure, allocation to churches, churches et cellamcells/hermitages sancte Marie in LamulasJURIDICAL PERSON: fiscal property, textual occurrence, object, outflow, iure proprietatis/pleno iure, allocation to churches, cells/hermitages; PLACE: fiscal property, outflow, iure proprietatis/pleno iure, allocation to churches, cells/hermitages, curticellacurtes de MustiaESTATE: curtes, fiscal property, textual occurrence, object, outflow, iure proprietatis/pleno iure, allocation to churches; PLACE: curtes, fiscal property, outflow, iure proprietatis/pleno iure, allocation to churches nec non et curticella de TitinanoESTATE: curtes, fiscal property, textual occurrence, object, outflow, iure proprietatis/pleno iure, allocation to churches; PLACE: curtes, fiscal property, textual occurrence, object, outflow, iure proprietatis/pleno iure, allocation to churches et in Cerrifiscal property, textual occurrence, object, outflow, iure proprietatis/pleno iure, allocation to churches, agricultural workers, angaria angarialesagricultural workers, angaria seu in FeronianoPLACE: curtes, fiscal property, outflow, iure proprietatis/pleno iure, allocation to churches, manentes; ESTATE: curtes, fiscal property, textual occurrence, object, outflow, allocation to churches, manentes et manentesmanentes eius nec non et cellam sancti Saluatorisfiscal property, textual occurrence, object, outflow, iure proprietatis/pleno iure, allocation to churches, cells/hermitages de Ualerachanafiscal property, outflow, iure proprietatis/pleno iure, allocation to churches, cells/hermitages et curticellacurtes de CunicloESTATE: curtes, fiscal property, textual occurrence, object, outflow, iure proprietatis/pleno iure, allocation to churches; PLACE: fiscal property, outflow, iure proprietatis/pleno iure, allocation to churches cum ipso cagiolohouses de Portiano et cellamcells/hermitages sancti StephaniJURIDICAL PERSON: fiscal property, textual occurrence, object, outflow, iure proprietatis/pleno iure, allocation to churches; PLACE: fiscal property, textual occurrence, object, outflow, iure proprietatis/pleno iure, allocation to churches in Terquinifiscal property, outflow, iure proprietatis/pleno iure, allocation to churches, churches seu et cellamcells/hermitages sancti SeueriJURIDICAL PERSON: fiscal property, textual occurrence, object, outflow, iure proprietatis/pleno iure, allocation to churches, cells/hermitages; PLACE: fiscal property, textual occurrence, object, outflow, iure proprietatis/pleno iure, allocation to churches, cells/hermitages super laculakes cum ipso culticellacurtes de BisentioESTATE: curtes, fiscal property, textual occurrence, object, outflow, iure proprietatis/pleno iure, allocation to churches; PLACE: curtes, fiscal property, textual occurrence, object, outflow, iure proprietatis/pleno iure, allocation to churches, cellamcells/hermitages etiam sancti MiniatiJURIDICAL PERSON: fiscal property, textual occurrence, object, outflow, iure proprietatis/pleno iure, allocation to churches, cells/hermitages; PLACE: fiscal property, textual occurrence, object, outflow, iure proprietatis/pleno iure, allocation to churches, cells/hermitages nec non et cortescurtes, qui vocitantur CorsiESTATE: uncertain tradition, curtes, fiscal property, textual occurrence, object, outflow, iure proprietatis/pleno iure, allocation to churches; PLACE: curtes, fiscal property, outflow, iure proprietatis/pleno iure, allocation to churches et CortioboleESTATE: uncertain tradition, curtes, fiscal property, textual occurrence, object, outflow, iure proprietatis/pleno iure, allocation to churches; PLACE: curtes, fiscal property, outflow, iure proprietatis/pleno iure, allocation to churches, qui sunt de comitatucomitatus Roselensecomitatus, cum omnibus pertinentiis et adiacentiis eorum, ea videlicet ratione, ut ab hinc in futurum predicta sancta congregatio his omnibus denominatis tantummodo suis utilitatibus habentes victum vestitumque regulariter sumentes absque ulla dilatione solummodo divinis die noctuque persistant obsequiis ac pro stabilitate totius imperii nobis a deo commissi studeant exorare. Sed, quod bono studio bonaque voluntate fecit, perennem habeat stabilitatem, petiit pietatem nostram, ut eandem ordinationem nostram confirmaremus conscriptionem, sicuti et fecimus. Quapropter eidem sancto loco hoc nostrum preceptum fieri iussimus, per quod precipimus, ut ab hinc in futurum eadem sanctae congregationi omni quietudine absque ullo publico repetitu auc rectoris loci [i]psius subtractu easdem res in suis utilitatibus ac necessitatibus habeant ordinent et disponant, quatenus exinde sufficientiam habentes in divinis obsequiis nullatenus mittant neglegentiam incuriam, sed eorum assidua famulatio non solum nobis, sed et eidem fideli nostro pro bona ordinatione maneat sempiternale remedium. Ut quoque haec nostrae confirmationis auctoritas pleniorem in dei nomine obtineat vigorem, manu propria subter firmavimus et anuli nostri inpressione adsignari iussimus. Si quis autem, quod absit, ausu temerario infringere ipsum parvipendendo aut annullare temptaverit, debita ab eodem ultione centum auri libraspenalty exsolvi indicimus, medietatem camere nostrecamera regis ac medietatem predicte abbatiecamera of other public authorities suisque rectoribus, et perpetuo anathemate in ignea abysso ligetur. Signum (M.) domni Hludouuici serenissimi augusti. (C.) Herincuschancellor domni imperatoris cancellariuschancellor advice Dructemiri recognovi et (SR.) (SI. D.) Data IIII non. iulii, anno Christo propicio imperii domni Hlotharii pii augusti XXXIIII et Hludouuici gloriosi imperatoris in Italia IIII, indictione I; actum Papia civitate palatio regio; in dei nomine feliciter amen.
Title: Siena, Archivio di Stato, Diplomatico, San Salvatore del Monte Amiata (MGH DD Lu II, pp. 83-87, n. 11)
Document number: 1199
Author(s): Chiara Stedile (file creation on 2021-02-08); Lorenzo Tabarrini (last change on 2022-08-22)
Record source: Critical edition
Document type: Imperial/royal diploma
Document tradition: Uncertain tradition
Fiscal property: Uncertain
Provenance: Sanctus Salvator; monasterium (Abbadia San Salvatore; Monte Amiata; Siena)
Date: 853 July 4
Topical date: Pavia
Keywords: agricultural workers, angaria, camera of other public authorities, camera regis, cells/hermitages, chancellor, comitatus, curtes, emperor/king, fidelis of, houses, lakes, manentes, monasteries, monks, penalty.
Editions and document summaries: MGH DD Lu II, pp. 83-87, n. 11; CDA III/1, pp. 279-281, n. 132.
Commentary
Cortes, qui vocitantur Corsi et Cortiobole qui sunt de comitatu Roselense scritto da mano di XI secolo su rasura di Cellulam S. Mariae de Valeriano cum ipsas res de Curticiole. Cfr. il diploma di Arnolfo del 27 febbraio 896 (MGH DD Arn, pp. 211-213, n. 140), di Berengario I del 8 dicembre 915 (DD B I, pp. 276-279 n. CVIII), di Ugo e Lotario del 5 ottobre 937 (DD U L, pp. 136-138, n. XLV) e di Corrado II del 5 aprile 1027 (MGH DD Ko II, pp. 103-106, n. 79). Il testo si trova riprodotto letteralmente nel diploma di Ottone I del 21 febbraio 962 (MGH DD O I, pp. 328-329, n. 237), fonte della conferma di Enrico II del 10 aprile 1007 (MGH DD H II, pp. 156-157, n. 130). Konrad Wanner, l'ultimo editore del documento, lo ha giudicato genuino, benché interpolato. Vi sono elencati 14 beni, gran parte dei quali non era attestato in precedenza. É da ritenersi attendibile la notizia dell'affidamento del monastero al marchio Adalberto (cf. Collavini 1998, p. 55)