FISCUS
(C.) In nomine domini nostri Iesu Christi dei aeterni. Hludouuicusemperor/king gratia dei imperatoremperor/king augustus invictissimi domni imperatoris Hlothariiemperor/king filius. Dignum est, ut, qui prudenter dei obsequia ordinare procurant et hoc ad stabilitatem perpetuam nostram corroborationem confirmare exposcunt, ut tanto libentius obaudivimus, quanto et deo placita intelligimus et prudentia deo protegente bono studio ad effectum perducere procuravimus. Igitur omnium fidelium sanctae dei aecclesiae ac nostrorum praesentium scilicet et futurorum comperiat sollertia, quia, dum nos dilecto fidelifidelis of nostro Adalbertofidelis of, rector of coenobiummonasteries domini Saluatorismanentes, monasteries in monte Amiatemanentes, monasteries constitutum ad regendumrector of conmisissemus et ibidem neglecta dei obsequia et procuratione deo ibidem famulantium praedecessorum suorum incuriam multis modis repperisset, studiosius decertavit congregationem monachorum ibidem deo servientium regulariter corrigere et solummodo divinis obsequiis deditos ad sufficientiam suorum largire, quatenus praelatus iam fati monasterii domini Saluatoris, qui per tempora fuerit, ac successorum illius abbati vel praepositi cum subiectis monachis suorum inibi deo servientium deinceps in futurum sufficienter habere mereantur, ob amore dei remediumque animarum nostrarum [a]c successorum nostrorum regum aut imperatorum conferens eis ad sufficientiam suorum cellam sancti BenedictiJURIDICAL PERSON: fiscal property, textual occurrence, object, function, exceptive, fiscal reserve, outflow, allocation to churches, cells/hermitages; KEYWORD: cells/hermitages; PLACE: fiscal property, textual occurrence, object, function, exceptive, fiscal reserve, outflow, allocation to churches, cells/hermitages, curte de PaleaESTATE: curtes, fiscal property, textual occurrence, object, function, exceptive, fiscal reserve, outflow, allocation to churches; KEYWORD: curtes; PLACE: fiscal property, textual occurrence, object, function, exceptive, fiscal reserve, outflow, allocation to churches, cellam sancti Stephani in MonticloJURIDICAL PERSON: fiscal property, textual occurrence, object, function, exceptive, fiscal reserve, outflow, allocation to churches, cells/hermitages; PLACE: fiscal property, textual occurrence, object, function, exceptive, fiscal reserve, outflow, allocation to churches, cells/hermitages et cellam sanctae Mariae in LamulasJURIDICAL PERSON: fiscal property, textual occurrence, object, function, exceptive, fiscal reserve, outflow, allocation to churches, cells/hermitages; PLACE: fiscal property, textual occurrence, object, function, exceptive, fiscal reserve, outflow, allocation to churches, cells/hermitages, curticellam de MustiaESTATE: curtes, fiscal property, textual occurrence, object, function, exceptive, fiscal reserve, outflow, allocation to churches; PLACE: curtes, fiscal property, textual occurrence, object, function, exceptive, fiscal reserve, outflow, allocation to churches nec non et curticellam de TitinanoESTATE: curtes, fiscal property, textual occurrence, object, function, exceptive, fiscal reserve, outflow, allocation to churches; PLACE: curtes, fiscal property, textual occurrence, object, function, exceptive, fiscal reserve, outflow, allocation to churches et in Cerrifiscal property, textual occurrence, object, function, exceptive, dowry, outflow, allocation to churches, coloni/tenants, angaria angarialescoloni/tenants, angaria seu et in FeronianoPLACE: fiscal property, textual occurrence, object, function, exceptive, fiscal reserve, outflow, allocation to churches, manentes; ESTATE: fiscal property, textual occurrence, function, exceptive, fiscal reserve, outflow, allocation to churches, manentes et manentesmanentes eius nec non et cellam sancti Saluatoris de UallerachanaJURIDICAL PERSON: fiscal property, textual occurrence, object, function, exceptive, fiscal reserve, outflow, allocation to churches; PLACE: fiscal property, textual occurrence, object, function, exceptive, fiscal reserve, outflow, allocation to churches et curticella de Cuniclocurtes, fiscal property, textual occurrence, object, function, exceptive, fiscal reserve, outflow, allocation to churches cum ipso Cagiolo de Portianocurtes, fiscal property, textual occurrence, object, function, exceptive, fiscal reserve, outflow, allocation to churches et cellam sancti StephaniJURIDICAL PERSON: fiscal property, textual occurrence, object, function, exceptive, fiscal reserve, outflow, allocation to churches, cells/hermitages; PLACE: fiscal property, textual occurrence, object, function, exceptive, fiscal reserve, outflow, allocation to churches, cells/hermitages in Terquini seu et cellam sancti SeueriJURIDICAL PERSON: fiscal property, textual occurrence, object, function, exceptive, fiscal reserve, outflow, allocation to churches, cells/hermitages; PLACE: fiscal property, textual occurrence, object, function, exceptive, fiscal reserve, outflow, allocation to churches, cells/hermitages super lacu cum ipsa curticella de BisentioESTATE: curtes, fiscal property, textual occurrence, object, function, exceptive, fiscal reserve, outflow, allocation to churches; PLACE: curtes, fiscal property, textual occurrence, object, function, exceptive, fiscal reserve, outflow, allocation to churches, cellam etiam sancti MiniatiJURIDICAL PERSON: fiscal property, textual occurrence, object, function, exceptive, fiscal reserve, outflow, allocation to churches, cells/hermitages; PLACE: fiscal property, textual occurrence, object, function, exceptive, fiscal reserve, outflow, allocation to churches, cells/hermitages nec non et cellulam sanctae Mariae de UalerianoJURIDICAL PERSON: uncertain tradition, fiscal property, textual occurrence, object, function, exceptive, fiscal reserve, outflow, allocation to churches, cells/hermitages; PLACE: uncertain tradition, fiscal property, textual occurrence, object, function, exceptive, fiscal reserve, outflow, allocation to churches, cells/hermitages cum ipsas res de CurticioleESTATE: uncertain tradition, curtes, fiscal property, textual occurrence, object, function, exceptive, fiscal reserve, outflow, allocation to churches; PLACE: uncertain tradition, curtes, fiscal property, textual occurrence, object, function, exceptive, fiscal reserve, outflow, allocation to churches, cum omnibus pertinentiis et adiacentiis earum, ea videlicet ratione, ut ab hanc in futurum praedicta sancta congregatio his omnibus denominatis cellulis et curtibus cum suis omnibus pertinentiis et adiacentiis tantummodo suis utilitatibus habentes victum vestitumque regulariter sumentes absque ulla dilatione solummodo divinis die noctuque persistant obsequiis ac pro stabilitate totius imperii nobis a deo commissi studeant exorare. Sed, quod bono studio bonaque voluntate fecit, perennem habeat stabilitatem, petiit pietatem nostram, ut eandem ordinationem nostram confirmaremus conscriptionem, sicuti et fecimus. Denique etiam concedimus praedicto monasterio omnia decimadecima frea et iudiciariapublic exactions, profits of justice vel omnem compositionem et exibitionem publicam ex omnibus manentibus de supra memoratis cellulis et curtibus ob remedium animae nostrae successorumque nostrorum regum vel imperatorum, qui per tempora fuerint, ad portam ipsius monasterii conferendam semper ad usus peregrinorum sustentandos in elimoniam et augmentum animarum nostrarum propter oppressiones malorum ac pravorum hominum, quae sufferre minime nec sustentare potuerant. Quapropter eidem sancto loco hoc nostrum praeceptum fieri iussimus, per quod praecipimus, ut ab hinc in futurum eadem sanctae congregationi omni quietudine absque ullo publico repetitu aut rectoris loci ipsius subtractu easdem cellulas et curtes in suis utilitatibus ac necessitatibus habeant et ordinent, faciant et disponant, quatenus exinde sufficientiam habentes in divinis obsequiis et nobis eorum famulatio proficiat sempiternale remedium. Si quis vero, quod futurum minime credimus esse, quilibet homo magna parvaque persona contra hoc nostrum imperiale muniminis praeceptum temerario ausu contendere aut inrumpere, molestare aut inquietare seu evacuare vel diminorare aut etiam inbeneficiare predictas cellulas et curtes praesumpserit aut aliqua violentia quandoque tempore inferre praesumptor extiterit, sciat se compositurus argenti lib. XXX et auri ebrizi lib. Vpenalty, medietatem palatiopalatium nostro et medietatem eisdem aecclesiae rectoribus. Et ut haec nostrae auctoritatis praeceptum futuris temporibus domino opitulante valeat inconvulsum manere, manu propria subter firmavimus et anuli nostri inpressione subter insigniri iussimus. Signum (M.) domni Hludouuici serenissimi imperatoris augusti. (C.) Hericuschancellor domni imperatoris cancellariuschancellor advicem Dructemiriarchchancellor archicancellariiarchchancellor recognovi et (SR.)
Title: Siena, Archivio di Stato, Diplomatico, San Salvatore del Monte Amiata, 853 luglio 4
Document number: 864
Author(s): Lorenzo Tabarrini (file creation on 2022-02-03); Lorenzo Tabarrini (last change on 2022-02-03)
Record source: Critical edition
Document type: Imperial/royal diploma
Document tradition: Uncertain tradition
Fiscal property: Uncertain
Provenance: Sanctus Salvator; monasterium (Abbadia San Salvatore; Monte Amiata; Siena)
Date: 853 July 4
Topical date: Pavia
Date/period of redaction: X
Keywords: angaria, archchancellor, cells/hermitages, chancellor, coloni/tenants, curtes, decima, emperor/king, fidelis of, manentes, monasteries, palatium, penalty, profits of justice, public exactions, rector of.
Editions and document summaries: MGH DD Lu II, pp. 205-208, n. 71; CDA III/1, pp. 279-281, n. 132.
Bibliography: Roebert 2015, p. 45.
Commentary
Fatta eccezione per cellulam sanctae Mariae de Ualeriano cum ipsas res de Curticiole, vi sono elencati gli stessi beni di MGH DD Lu II, n. 11 (interpolato). Diploma giudicato falso dall'ultimo editore che se ne è occupato, Konrad Wanner. L'elenco di beni si può comunque considerare genuino, perché coincide – come si è appena detto – con quello di Lu II 11, che – esclusa, appunto, l'interpolazione – non presenta problemi.