FISCUS
In nomine sancte et individue trinitatis. Ottoemperor/king divina favente clemencia Romanorum imperatoremperor/king augustus. Notum sit universis nostris fidelibus, quia pro divino amore et pro Leonisbishops nostri episcopibishops petitione, audita dilapidatione sancti Eusebiimother churches ab uxoratis antecessoribus facta, concessimus sancte Vercellensicities ecclesie ut in castellocastle sancte Agathepublic exactions, fodrum, profits of justice, teloneum, privileges, districtio aut in burgoburgi eius aut per quinque miliaria in circuitu nullus unquam hominum placitum teneat aut fodrumfodrum colligat aut albergariasalbergaria/gifori faciat publicas aut ullam publicam exactionempublic exactions exigat, nisi Vercellensis episcopus aut eius missusmissus, in tota campagnia nullus theloniateloneum capiat, nullus mercatamarkets habeat publica, nisi Vercellensis ecclesia. Dedimus Vercellensi ecclesie Andurnumuncertain tradition, landed possessions, fiscal property, textual occurrence, object, outflow, allocation to churches, Mulinariamuncertain tradition, landed possessions, fiscal property, textual occurrence, object, outflow, allocation to churches, Ponderanamlanded possessions, fiscal property, textual occurrence, object, mention, outflow, allocation to churches, montem Cisidolauncertain tradition, landed possessions, fiscal property, textual occurrence, object, mention, outflow, allocation to churches, Galianicumuncertain tradition, landed possessions, fiscal property, textual occurrence, object, mention, outflow, allocation to churches cum omnibus suis pertinentiis; dedimus sancto Eusebio omnia predia maledicti Ardoiniemperor/king, marquis/duke filii Dadonisparent of, quia eius episcopum interfecit et incendit, Rouoredumuncertain tradition, fiscal property, textual occurrence, object, outflow, allocation to churches, Riuarolumuncertain tradition, curtes, fiscal property, textual occurrence, object, outflow, allocation to churches, Riuaruptamuncertain tradition, curtes, fiscal property, textual occurrence, object, outflow, allocation to churches; redidimus CanauamESTATE: curtes, fiscal property, textual occurrence, object, mention, outflow, allocation to churches; PLACE: curtes, fiscal property, textual occurrence, object, outflow, allocation to churches, Rordiliteguamuncertain tradition, curtes, fiscal property, textual occurrence, object, outflow, allocation to churches; dedimus Sparonouncertain tradition, fiscal property, textual occurrence, object, mention, outflow, allocation to churches, castle castellum, vallem Suanamuncertain tradition, fiscal property, textual occurrence, object, mention, outflow, allocation to churches, castle, vallem Origanamuncertain tradition, fiscal property, textual occurrence, object, mention, outflow, allocation to churches, castle, Fontanedumuncertain tradition, fiscal property, textual occurrence, object, mention, outflow, allocation to churches, castle, Barsanuncertain tradition, fiscal property, textual occurrence, object, mention, outflow, allocation to churches, castle, Suanamuncertain tradition, fiscal property, textual occurrence, object, mention, outflow, allocation to churches, castle et omnia predia Ardoini ubicunque iacent, cum omnibus pertinentiis; dedimus sancto Eusebio cortemcurtes Sisbalanamuncertain tradition, curtes, fiscal property, textual occurrence, object, mention, outflow, allocation to churches et Gatinaramuncertain tradition, fiscal property, textual occurrence, object, mention, outflow, allocation to churches, castle in integrum, que iuste perdidit Ardicinusmarquis/duke filius Ardoini marchionis, quia vocatus ad palaciumpalatium Papiensepalatium ut legem faceret, noctu aufugit et imperatoris presenciam nullius reverencie habuit; confirmamus et redimus sancto Eusebio omne forestumforests de Loceio et totam scilvam Rouaxindamlanded possessions, fiscal property, textual occurrence, object, outflow, allocation to churches; confirmamus sancto Eusebio monasterium de LauceioJURIDICAL PERSON: forests, fiscal property, textual occurrence, object, outflow, allocation to churches, monasteries; PLACE: uncertain tradition, forests, fiscal property, textual occurrence, object, outflow, allocation to churches, monasteries cum omnibus suis pertinentiis et confirmamus omnia preceptaimperial/royal diploma eidem sancte ecclesie a nostris predecessoribus facta. Statuimus quoque, ut omnes filii vel filie colonorumcoloni/tenants ex familia sancti Eusebii in servitute ecclesie maneant neque libertas matris, si colono servo adhesit, hiis qui nati fuerint, prosit volumus. Rogamus eciam successores nostros et sub dei timore contestamur, ut omnia cambiacommutatio illicita et servosslave ecclesie illicite liberatos ad pristinum usum venire cogant et ad antiquam servitutem venire compellant, maxime Ingonisbishops episcopi omnia cambia frangant, qui pro adulterio sanctam Agatham cum servis et ancillis et ipsas mortuorum sepulturas ab ecclesia alienavit, monasterium sancti Stephanifiscal property, textual occurrence, object, outflow, allocation to churches, monasteries anullavit, quia Cabaliacam per cambium diabolicum ei abstulit, Lauceium monasterium disperdidit, quia Alite ab eo alienavit, ipsam civitatem Vercellensem ita populavit quod nec terras neque servos ibi esse permisit. Omnia que superius dicta sunt et Caualiacamuncertain tradition, fiscal property, textual occurrence, object, outflow, allocation to churches, Alicemuncertain tradition, fiscal property, textual occurrence, object, outflow, allocation to churches et sanctam Agatham uncertain tradition, fiscal property, textual occurrence, outflow, allocation to churcheset omnia eorum pertinencia sancta Vercellensis ecclesia habeat teneat et imperpetuum proprietatem diiudicet. Si quis vero ullam molestiam de hiis omnibus ipsis episcopis ecclesie Vercellensis fecerit, mille libras iusti auripenalty componat Vercellensi ecclesie, medietatem ei et nobiscamera regis alteram, et hoc preceptum in sua maneat firmitate. Quod ut credatur et conservetur, manu nostra hoc firmavimus et nostro sigillo precepimus insigniri. Signum domini Ottonis (M.) invictissimi augusti.
Title: Vercelli, Archivio Comunale Libri Biscioni, vol. 1, f. 216
Document number: 1805
Author(s): Caterina Ciccopiedi (file creation on 2021-04-02); Lorenzo Tabarrini (last change on 2024-03-27)
Record source: Critical edition
Document type: Imperial/royal diploma
Document tradition: Uncertain tradition
Fiscal property: Uncertain
Date: 1000 November 1
Topical date: Roma
Date/period of redaction: XIV m
Keywords: albergaria/gifori, bishops, burgi, camera regis, castle, coloni/tenants, commutatio, curtes, emperor/king, fodrum, forests, imperial/royal diploma, markets, missus, palatium, penalty, public exactions, slave, teloneum.
Editions and document summaries: MGH DD O III, doc. 383.
Bibliography: Panero 2004.
Commentary
Diploma interpolato. Si segnala in particolare che le località di Andurnum; Mulinariam; Ponderanam; Cisidola; Galianicum sono località confermate a Manfredo del fu Aimone nel 988 per iniziativa dell'imperatrice Teofano (e di cui le corticelle di Andurnum e Mulinariam erano state donate da Ottone I al conte Aimone, insieme con la conferma di altre curtes fra le quali vanno segnalate Alice, Casanova, Roppolo e Cavaglià). Non si possono ritenere genuini i riferimenti alle confische ai danni di Arduino e di Ardicino da parte di Ottone III alla fine del 1000 anche se la ribellione di Ardicino rappresentava un ulteriore passo verso la rottura con l'Impero. E neppure sono genuini i passi relativi alla dispersione dei servi ecclesiastici che si devono far risalire al 1022 e dunque introdotti solo per colpire i servi ministeriali schieratisi con il partito arduinico.