Montecassino, Archivio Abbaziale, Reg. 4 (RSAF, fol. 46r)

Title: Montecassino, Archivio Abbaziale, Reg. 4 (RSAF, fol. 46r)
Document number: 4591
Author(s): Valerio De Angelis (file creation on 2023-09-15); Valerio De Angelis (last change on 2023-09-15)
Record source: Critical edition
Document type: Marquis’/ducal/princely diploma
Document tradition: Copy
Fiscal property: Yes

Date: 1095 September 15
Topical date: Aversa (Caserta)
Date/period of redaction: 1137 - 1166

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Notum sit omnibus sanctae aecclesiae catholicae filiis, Richardumprinceps, parent of, grandparent of, family of principemprinceps avumgrandparent of meum aecclesiaschurches et monasteriamonasteries dilexisse, cenovia contruxisseKEYWORD: private foundations; KEYWORD: monasteries inte que etiam et monasteriummonasteries Sancti Angeli quod dicitur in Formismonasteries, private foundations fecisse, eumque terris, vineis, silvisKEYWORD: fiscal property, textual occurrence, object, function, redistributive, outflow, iure proprietatis/pleno iure; KEYWORD: landed possessions; KEYWORD: landed possessions, wine; KEYWORD: forests, rights of use on woods/pastures/waters, hominibuscoloni/tenants, ecclesiis ac diversis opibusKEYWORD: fiscal property, textual occurrence, object, function, redistributive, outflow, iure proprietatis/pleno iure; KEYWORD: churches ditasse. Quo defuncto, Iordanumprinceps, parent of, family of principemprinceps patremparent of meum omnia quae eidem monasterio Richardus princeps paterparent of eius, avus meus dederat confirmasse, ipsumque postmodum quam plurima eidem cenovio contulisse. Ego autem secundus Richardusprinceps, vir gloriosus/vir sublimis divina ordinante clementia Capuanorum princepsprinceps, pro salute animarum illorum principum parentumfamily of meorum et meae, ac ob statu nostri principatus, interventuintercessory domni Petriintercessory, prevosts, personal rank venerabilispersonal rank prepositiprevosts eiusdem monasterii et domni Iohannisintercessory, bishops, personal rank venerabilispersonal rank Aversanicities episcopibishops, et Mainardiintercessory, monks monachimonks, et Rodulfi de Muce grossaintercessory, et Stantionisintercessory, other palatine officer vice principisother palatine officer ac Quiriaciwriter, intercessory, judge iudicisjudge, omnia quae suprascripti principes iam prephato monasterio Sancti Angeli subdito monasteriomonasteries Sancti Benedicti Montis Casinimonasteries, cui domnus Oderisiusabbots, personal rank venerabilispersonal rank abbasabbots preest, dederunt, et per principalem scriptum confirmaverunt, per huius concessionis meae paginam concedo et confirmo etiam que ego ipse postea tribui, et quae eidem pertinent monasterio, et quae possidet et dominatur. Illius vero loci finisfines in quo positum est monasterium prescriptum, primum indico, sic concedens et confirmo: ex una vero parte sunt cave cimentareaequarries, qualiter pergitur per aecclesiamchurches Sancti Marcellichurches et ad terram que dicitur de Bertarischi, et qualiter vadit per ipsa terra de Bertarischi et vadit ad canalem quae descendit de Asculcule, et qualiter ascendit per super adscriptum canalem directe ad trivium qui coniungitur tres viae, una quae descendit ad Sanctum Marcum, et alia quae descendit ad Sanctum Angelum, et alia ascendit ad Roccam, et inde qualiter ascendit per super ascripta via quae aliquantulum vadit super cripta arenaria et vadit in monticellum et ad planam superscripti monticelli, quae est super vallis quae vocatur Venula, et incipiente per suprascripta plana per traversum per canalem quae vocatur da Ficu fuscule directe in costa quae dicitur Turris Vespulum usque in semitam quae descendit desuper ad suprascripta Rocca, et descendit per ipsa semita in monticellum quae Rickibellum vocatur. Et inde qualiter descendit ad terram Sancti Vincentii et per terram Sancti Benedicti Maioris constructi in Capua, et aliquantulum per terram Ausentii Imperatoris, et per terram Sancti Vincentii usque ad superscriptas cavas cimentarias. Item concedo et confirmo predicto monasterio quicquid continetur in cartula oblationis quam prescriptus Richardus princeps avus meus eidem monasterio obtulit, videlicet: Sarzanumvillages/settlements, fiscal property, textual occurrence, object, function, redistributive, outflow, iure proprietatis/pleno iure, et hominescoloni/tenants et terraslanded possessions, fiscal property, textual occurrence, object, function, redistributive, outflow, iure proprietatis/pleno iure a Sancto Martino qui dicitur ad Lavemlanded possessions, coloni/tenants, et per ipsum Battitizzumlanded possessions, chestnuts, coloni/tenants ubi nunc sedent homines praescripti monasterii, et usque ad Ventum vanumlanded possessions, coloni/tenants. Concedo quoque et confirmo prephato monasterio aecclesiae Sancti Angeli, aecclesiachurches Sanctae Agathelanded possessions, fiscal property, textual occurrence, object, function, redistributive, outflow, iure proprietatis/pleno iure, coloni/tenants, churches sita foras murowalls Aversanocities, walls cum hominibuscoloni/tenants et terrislanded possessions et universis suis pertinentiis. In Capuacities aecclesiamchurches Sancti Angeli de Olaldischilanded possessions, fiscal property, textual occurrence, object, function, redistributive, outflow, iure proprietatis/pleno iure, churches, slave cum terrislanded possessions et servisfiscal property, textual occurrence, object, function, redistributive, outflow, iure proprietatis/pleno iure, slave labour, slave et universis suis pertinentiis. Et aecclesiamchurches Sancti Benedicti Piczolilanded possessions, fiscal property, textual occurrence, object, function, redistributive, outflow, iure proprietatis/pleno iure, churches cum aecclesiischurches et terrislanded possessions et universis suis pertinentiis. Et aecclesiamchurches Sancti Ruphilanded possessions, forests, fiscal property, textual occurrence, object, function, redistributive, outflow, iure proprietatis/pleno iure, churches, slave cum omnibus terrislanded possessions et servisfiscal property, textual occurrence, object, function, redistributive, outflow, iure proprietatis/pleno iure, slave labour, slave et universis suis pertinentiis foris et intus Capuae, qualiter antiquitus pertinuerunt prephatae aecclesiae quovis modo, et terraslanded possessions et silvasforests, rights of use on woods/pastures/waters et pascuahay/fodder, rights of use on woods/pastures/waters et paludesmarshes/lagoons/tombolos et aquasrivers, rights of use on woods/pastures/waters et piscationesfisheries, fish et servos et ancillas et curtisanoscoloni/tenants, slave labour, slave et aldios et aldiasaldius in finibusfines CantiaePLACE: fines; ESTATE: rivers, marshes/lagoons/tombolos, landed possessions, forests, fisheries, hay/fodder, fish, coloni/tenants, fines, rights of use on woods/pastures/waters, aldius, slave, et universa quae suprascripta aecclesia Sancti Ruphi et rectoresrector of eius iam per triginta annos et eo amplius a parte principis Richardi avi mei, et Iordanis principis patris mei tenuerunt et possiderunt. Quae etiam aliquando fuerunt quorundam fratrumsibling of Guidonischild of, sibling of et Landenulfichild of, sibling of qui fuerunt filiichild of cuiusdam Landonis qui dicebantur Caputi, qui etiam predicti tempore predicti Richardi principis avi mei contra eiusdem animam principis cogitaverunt, et inimicos intra provinciam eius invitaverunt, celaverunt et annonam dederunt, ob quas culpas res illorumfiscal property, textual occurrence, object, function, redistributive, inflow, confiscation, outflow, iure proprietatis/pleno iure, property of criminals/political traitors fisco prephati principis avi mei secundum Langobardicam legemlaw, lombard devenerunt. Quae etiam et prephato Richardo principi avio meo et Iordano principi patri meo, et michi per conventionem a Capuanis dimissa suntfiscal property, textual occurrence, object, function, redistributive, inflow, outflow, iure proprietatis/pleno iure, et per sacramentum firmata, et hominescoloni/tenants de Camilianovillages/settlements, coloni/tenants, videlicet filioschild of cuiusdam Summi; quae aecclesiaefiscal property, textual occurrence, object, function, redistributive, outflow, iure proprietatis/pleno iure, churches sunt intra Capuam. Concedo quoque et confirmo prephato monasterio Sancti Angeli aecclesiamchurches Sancti Petri de Scaphatifiscal property, textual occurrence, object, function, redistributive, outflow, iure proprietatis/pleno iure, churches, slave cum monasteriismonasteries, servisfiscal property, textual occurrence, object, function, redistributive, outflow, iure proprietatis/pleno iure, slave labour, slave et terrislanded possessions et universis suis pertinentiis, et hominescoloni/tenants et terraslanded possessions quae sunt in loco qui dicitur ad Sanctum Herasmumvillages/settlements, landed possessions, coloni/tenants, sicut continetur in cartula oblationiscartula quam avus princeps Richardus fecit exinde predicto monasterio, et pater meus Iordanus princeps confirmavit, et terram et castanetumKEYWORD: fiscal property, textual occurrence, object, function, redistributive, outflow, iure proprietatis/pleno iure; KEYWORD: landed possessions; KEYWORD: chestnuts quae sunt prope loco qui dicitur Battitizzu pro servitio hospitum. Omnia autem prescripta prephato monasterio Sancti Angeli in perpetuum confirmo et concedo ad possessionem te potestatem et dominationem ipsius, et predicti domni Petri venerabilis prepositi eiusdem et eius successoribus, faciendo exinde regulariter quicquid eis placuerit, remota omni contrarietate et molestatione omnium mortalium. Quod si quis huius mea concessionis et confirmationis pagine contemptor aut violator esse presumpserit, centum libras auri purissimipenalty persolvat: medietatem meo sacro palatio et medietatem prephato monasterio Sancti Angeli et domno Petro venerabili preposito predicti monasterii eiusque successoribus. Solutaque pena librarum haec mea concessio et confirmatio firma munita atque inviolabilis maneat in perpetuum. Et ut hoc firmius credatur et diligentius observetur, manu propria subscripsi et nostri sigilli impressione iussi decorari et insigniri. (M) Ex iussione serenissime potestatis, scripsi ego Quiriacuswriter, intercessory, judge iudex. In anno dominice incarnationis millesimo nonogesimo quinto, et quinto decimo anno principatus ipsius domni Richardiprinceps, vir gloriosus/vir sublimis gloriosivir gloriosus/vir sublimis principis. Datum Aversecities, septimo decimo kalendas octobris per indictionem quartam.

Keywords: abbots, aldius, bishops, cartula, chestnuts, child of, churches, coloni/tenants, confiscation, family of, fines, fiscal property, fish, fisheries, forests, function, grandparent of, hay/fodder, inflow, intercessory, iure proprietatis/pleno iure, judge, landed possessions, law, lombard, marshes/lagoons/tombolos, monasteries, monks, object, other palatine officer, outflow, parent of, penalty, personal rank, prevosts, princeps, private foundations, property of criminals/political traitors, quarries, rector of, redistributive, rights of use on woods/pastures/waters, rivers, sibling of, slave, slave labour, textual occurrence, vir gloriosus/vir sublimis, walls, wine.

Editions and document summaries: Gattola 1734, pp. 209-210; RSAF, pp. 86-89 (source of the text reproduced here).

Commentary

Del Regesto di S. Angelo in Formis esiste una riproduzione anastatica allestita a Montecassino nel 2002 (editore: Pubblicazioni Cassinesi).